Banyan Theater's mission is "to stage exceptional
productions of fine dramatic literature in the summer." Henrik Ibsen's aim
in writing Ghosts was for "the reader to feel that, as he reads, he is
sharing in an actual experience." Under the informed direction of Gil
Lazier, both the company and the author's aims merge in a production that
brings us back to a late 19th century world where women were repressed and
families dominated by religious leaders and, especially, the past. Though
Ibsen's naturalism shocked and dismayed producers and then audiences of his
time, today's may interpret his subjects and theme, along with current
production values, as melodramatic. But when the drama is so intense, as it
comes over at Banyan, we are swept emotionally and unquestioning into it.
It helps immensely that the bluish-gray formality of the
Alving living room (meticulously rendered by Jeffrey W. Dean) unites the
observer and the participant in us. To his home in Norway's rainiest area (its
dark reflected inside via Michael Pasquini's lighting) has come Osvald Alving.
A 26 year old, he's been living among fellow artists in Paris. Is he back to
help celebrate the dedication to his father of a childen's home that his
mother's had built with profits from the family business and advice of their
minister? Actually, Osvald seeks solace and someone to see him through a deadly
illness. (In Ibsen's day and play, syphilis was a disease whose name remained
unspoken.
Considered unfit for
public acknowledgment, its presence here fueled the play's reception as
scandalous.)Where else but in the home of a doting mother and the serving girl
she has taken in can Osvald ease his pain?
Unfortunately, this place is also the abode of
Ghosts-people and acts of the past whose "haunting" bodes ill for the
future.
Although Osvald is the son who has "inherited the
sins of the father," his mother is ultimately the most haunted of Ibsen's
characters and his play's true protagonist. (In Jessica K. Peterson's
countenance may be seen the emotions of a wronged wife, a rejected would-be
love, a socially responsible lady, a seeker of psychological and inductive
knowledge, a loving mother.) As she "takes power" to set everyone and
everything aright, freeing all from past constraints and evils, Mrs. Helene
Alving proves the only unselfish person. As her exact opposite, Peter
Thomasson's slickly sanctimonious Pastor Manders considers himself an
instrument of Divine Providence. Of course, it favors the authority of men and
makes him a great business adviser as well as guardian of traditional morals.
Though he has an eye for attractive women, it can't compete with his self
absorption. In his relationships with others, his main concern is his
reputation.
As Jakob Engstrand, who's good only at drinking, hating
"aristocrats" and fooling the pastor, Steven Clark Pachosa (rough and
raunchy) keeps trying to wheedle others into profiting him. Hoping to start a
Seamen's Home, he wants his daughter Regina to "work" there. After
all, she may get a husband out of it. Or something just as good. But Gretchen
Porro's astute, ambitious Regina, flirty with her "betters" though
bossy toward Jakob, is setting her cap on Osvald. While Pastor Manders would
have Regina do her duty and help her father, Mrs. Alving has other ideas of
where she can be of most use. Can it be that she'll learn a secret about Regina
more scandalous than she'd have thought possible?
How will the minister and Osvald deal with the truth? What
happens to the planned Memorial? How do Ghosts finally affect mother and
son?
Ibsen's "fine dramatic literature" retains
suspense even as we now perceive his naturalism as quite tame.
Bringing his dark Ghosts into
Sarasota's summer nights to illuminate historical ideas, give haunting
characterizations, Banyan's mission is again accomplished. Its ninth season has
auspiciously begun.
Time: 2 hrs., 30 mins. including 15 min. intermission.
Production State Manager: Jon Merlyn. Sound Designer: Steve Lemke. Technical
Director: Shane Streight. Dialogue Coach: Mark Woodland.
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