AISLE SAY San Francisco

UNCLE VANYA

by Anton Chekhov
Adapted by Emily Mann
Presented by California Shakespeare Theater
Directed by Timothy Near
Bruns Memorial Amphitheater
Orinda, CA / (510) 548-9666

Reviewed by Judy Richter

Anton Chekhov is said to have considered "Uncle Vanya" a comedy, but few productions manage to find anything funny about his stuck-in-a-rut characters who spend much of their time complaining. Directing for California Shakespeare Theater, Timothy Near and her superlative cast elicit the play's comic aspects while allowing the characters to maintain their dignity. It's a fine line that all negotiate with ease. A graceful adaptation by Emily Mann assists their journey.

Erik Flatmo's raked set with grasses in back, along with Jeff Mockus' sound, makes clear from the start that the characters are on a working farm in the Russian countryside, far from any intellectual or artistic centers. Indeed, Chekhov subtitled the play "Scenes From a Country Life." The farm belongs to Sonya (Annie Purcell), who has been running it along with her Uncle Vanya (Dan Hiatt), the brother of her late mother. They have been sending most of the earnings to her father, Alexander Serebryakov (James Carpenter), a retired professor who has recently arrived from the city along with his young, beautiful wife, Yelena (Sarah Grace Wilson). Vanya has little regard for Alexander, whom he regards as a pompous pseudointellectual and who does little except complain about his gout and treat everyone like a servant. Vanya is deeply infatuated with Yelena, who spurns him despite her loveless marriage.

She also tries to spurn Mikhail Astrov (Andy Murray), a doctor and frequent visitor who also is infatuated with her and who seems unaware of the unhappy Sonya's love for him. Also part of the household are Marina (Barbara Oliver), the family's practical old nanny; Maria Voynitsky (Joan Mankin), Sonya's grandmother, who has activist aspirations that she never acts on; and Ilya Telegin, also known as Waffles (Howard Swain), an impoverished landowner who's almost unfailingly cheerful and unfailingly clueless. Swain's guitar playing highlights several scenes.

Although Astrov despairs at the ignorance, filth and disease he encounters daily, he also tries to make the future better by planting and tending to trees. In a remarkably prescient speech that Al Gore might have channeled, he talks about the environmental damage, including climate change, caused by deforestation. In another contemporary moment, Waffles talks about having remained faithful to his wife even though she ran off with another man on the second day of their marriage. He says infidelity is treason, a line that drew laughs on opening night, just a day after former presidential hopeful John Edwards admitted to an extramarital affair.

Hiatt uses his skill at physical comedy to show how ridiculous Vanya can be as he pursues Yelena. However, he overdoes it in his desperate confrontation with Alexander. All of the other actors excel. Raquel M. Barreto's costumes help to define the characters just as York Kennedy's lighting helps to set the scene and interactions.

Chekhov's characters don't seem to get very far with their lives, but Near and her cast bring out their essential humanity and allow the audience to feel sorry for their unhappiness.

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