AISLE SAY New York

RUGANTINO
A Roman Musical Spectacle

The 2013-2014 Tour
50th Year Anniversary of Debut Broadway Engagement

Book and Lyrics by Pietro Garinei and Sandro Giovannini
Book in Colaboration with Pasquale Festa Campanile,
Massimo Franciosa and Luigi Magni
Music by Armando Trovalioli
Directed by and Starring Enrico Brignani
After the original 1962 direction of Garnei and Giovannini
Three performances at City Center

Reviewed by David Spencer

I posted the following on Facebook a few weeks ago, in reference to the international tour of the iconic Italian musical Rugantino, which seems to have ended its run with a brief engagement at City Center early in June. In looking it over, I realized it might well stand in for a review—really an appraisal of the musical itself, more than just the production—and for reasons that will become readily apparent, it seemed appropriate to offer on Aisle Say as well, with a few minor tweaks for the venue.

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Spoiler about a foreign-language musical here; but the musical is a 50+ year old classic, and the reveal of the ending, from some perspectives, has all the shock of “Rosebud is a sled,” so I'm not really exposing a state secret. But with that said…

                  After seeing the tour of the imported Italian revival of Rugantino at City Center, in a variant of its original production (directed/remounted by its engaging star, renowned Italian comedian Enrico Brignano), I've become quietly, increasingly drawn into learning it. I downloaded two separate televised versions from YouTube—and just received an eBay purchase: the original Italian-Broadway cast album (mint condition, unopened stereo vinyl LP, replete with hard-stock, textured 32 page souvenir book; all for only $7, hapless vendor didn't know what he was selling off) and it may get a lot of play for a while.

                  The tour’s New York stop s purportedly to celebrate the 50th anniversary of its Broadway debut. Current PR spin has it that in 1964 it played a “strictly limited engagement” of three weeks, but history tells a very different tale. Alexander H. Cohen brought the show over with its original company, hoping for an open-ended run. The expense was considerable, and not just for obvious reasons. He commissioned an English translation of the book from Alfred Drake, English adaptations of the lyrics by Edward Eager, to be read, not performed; and a then-revolutionary projection system for the subtitles, whose display was integrated into the set design at various levels appropriate to each scene, rather than merely above the stage in the manner of supertitles (a word that didn’t yet exist). The show failed to generate an audience, but one wonders if its European musical-theatre particulars, as well as its ending, were at the root. (At City Center, there was nothing fancy about the fairly clumsy translation [which was simply a supertitle projection], but it didn’t seem to matter—especially not to the many Italians filling the house.)

                  Here’s the boilerplate synopsis:

                           ”Set in 19th century Rome, Rugantino tells the story of a fun-loving rogue who has plenty of ruganza, or arrogance. When he makes a bet that he can seduce the wife of one of Rome's most prominent citizens, he gets more than he bargained for. The musical is created by Garinei and Giovannini and written in collaboration with Pasquale Festa Campanile, Massimo Franciosa and Luigi Magni with music by Armando Trovajoli.”

                  Structurally, Act One is a sprawling mess, at least by principles of story construction we American musical theatre folks hold dear; but then again at the time of its creation, the typical Italian musical theatre evening lasted four hours, so what we see as sprawl may well speak to ritualistic or traditional European expectations for which we have no intrinsic, cultural tolerance (when Alexander Cohen imported the original production, intensely negotiated cuts were made; I think those cuts were not in evidence in this 2014 tour). 

                  Act Two is much tighter; and throughout there are extended nonmusical scenes that, hard as it may be to believe, rival anything Peter Stone did in 1776 for wit, sophistication, character delineation and storytelling. And Rugantino has a beautiful equally witty, equally sophisticated symphonic score. (The only Euro-or-Eastern-musical score I know to rival it—note I mean only of the ones I know, but those include all the Les Spectacables, the Webberrice Krispies and some odd-duck entries from Russia, Korea, Japan and etc.—is the one written for the Belgian Tintin musical early in this millennium.) 

                  Messy and neat, it's Italy's most popular home-grown musical (maybe their most popular musical, period), and the lead roles are star magnets that have audiences flocking to new revivals to see new faces go through familiar paces. The title role of Rugantino, in particular, is like Tevye, or Sweeney Todd, or Mama Rose in terms of how iconic it is to the Italians; it usually goes to a renowned comedian (who can sing). He's a mischievous, playful layabout and rogue. An arrogant braggart but mostly a harmless one. But also not quite the man he wishes to be.

                  And here's the thing. Rugantino is unequivocally a musical comedy. And regarded as such. And it plays like one. And yet (spoiler coming) in it, just as true love ennobles Rugantino (of course), he finds himself charged with the murder of an enemy, a murder he didn't commit; he doesn't refute the charges because the victim was a really bad guy, and he prefers the street cred of heroism to the rep of cowardice, especially in the eyes of his inamorata.

                  And the musical ends somberly, with his beheading at the guillotine, at the hands of his sorrowful best friend, a local tavern keeper and freelance headsman, who has the last line in the play before the blade falls: "Oh Rugantino. It will be quick."

                  I kid you not. I can't decide if that's courageous or crazy. Or just, you know, that kind of European/Eastern Bloc sensibility that can somehow see the humor and cathartic satisfaction in a darkly ironic ending.

                  But it's certainly a thing.


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